モンテネグロの通信エリア

モンテネグロ の数値が意味すること

重要な数値は2つあり、どの会社も引用するのはそのうち1つだけです。一般的な速度は52 Mbps。調子のいいときがどれくらいかを示す数字です。

読む価値があるのは10パーセンタイル、13 Mbpsのほうです。駅の上の基地局が混み合い、周りの全員が同じ電波につながっている、その日の下位1割のときの速度です。中央値が高くて下限が低い国は、本当に必要になるその瞬間まではみごとに動く国だということです。

ビデオ通話やテザリングが欠かせない旅なら、一般的な速度ではなく混雑時の数値を基準に計画してください。

モンテネグロで回線が混んだときに起きること

混雑は故障ではなく、火曜の夜です。問題は、そのときeSIMに何ができるかで、たいていの旅行用eSIMの答えは「何もできない」です。国ごとに卸契約が1つ、ネットワークが1つ、路上に立ったまま他社のeSIMをもう1枚買う以外に逃げ道がありません。

ここではOrbisloの通信はTelekom、Oneを通ります。いま乗っているネットワークが劣化したら、旅行の途中でも、お客様が頼まなくても別の回線へ移します。そのときに邪魔をするのではなく、あとからお知らせします。

モンテネグロの携帯キャリア

• Mtel: Mtel was Montenegro's largest mobile operator at the end of June 2026, with 621,783 users and 41.71 percent of the market, according to the regulator EKIP.
• Crnogorski Telekom: Crnogorski Telekom had 537,892 users at the end of June 2026, 36.08 percent of the market, according to EKIP's monthly report.
• One Crna Gora: One Crna Gora had 331,098 users at the end of June 2026, 22.21 percent of the market, according to EKIP's monthly report.
• Market size: Montenegro counted 1,490,773 mobile users at the end of June 2026, a penetration of 239 percent. Postpaid lines made up 60.07 percent and prepaid 39.93 percent.
• Summer peak: Tourism swells the market each summer. At the end of August 2025 EKIP counted 1,599,734 mobile users, a penetration of 256.52 percent, and prepaid lines had risen to 46.81 percent of the total.

モンテネグロの旧世代ネットワーク

• Crnogorski Telekom officially shut down its 3G network on 22 January 2024 to put its spectrum and resources into 4G and 5G. It was also the first operator in Montenegro to offer VoLTE calling.

モンテネグロの5G

• Crnogorski Telekom launched 5G commercially in March 2022 using dynamic spectrum sharing on its 2 GHz band, and One Crna Gora followed in July 2022 using its 1800 MHz, 2 GHz and 2.6 GHz spectrum.
• EKIP auctioned the 700 MHz, 3.6 GHz and 26 GHz bands from 20 to 27 December 2022. All paired 700 MHz and all 3.6 GHz blocks were sold with 15 year licences issued on 9 February 2023, while the 26 GHz band went unsold.
• Crnogorski Telekom and One switched on their first 3.6 GHz 5G base stations in Podgorica in March 2023, and Mtel followed in May. By the end of 2023, 3.6 GHz 5G reached urban Bar, Budva, Herceg Novi, Kotor, Niksic, Podgorica and Tivat.
• Crnogorski Telekom reported 5G coverage of 88.75 percent of the population from 230 sites in October 2024, citing EKIP's report, with 4G reaching 97.32 percent.

モンテネグロのネットワークについて

• Existing operators holding 700 MHz spectrum must cover 97 percent of the population by the end of 2024 and 98 percent by the end of 2026 with at least 10 Mbps down and 3 Mbps up outdoors.
• The same licences require continuous coverage of every motorway and main road by the end of 2026, at least half of each regional road by then, and every regional road by the end of 2030.
• Because of heavy tourist traffic, data quality measured in July and August does not count toward checking whether operators meet their licence conditions, because tourists load the networks so heavily in those two months.
• In mid 2022, GSM reached 98 to 99 percent of the population and 3G and 4G 97 to 98 percent. GSM covered about 84 percent of the territory and 3G and 4G just over 80 percent, including main roads, tunnels and tourist centres.
• Each 700 MHz licensee must also bring coverage to at least five rural areas with no mobile signal by the end of 2026, chosen from a regulator list of rural settlements of at least 50 residents without usable mobile broadband.