尼泊爾的網路涵蓋

尼泊爾 的數字代表什麼

有兩個數字重要，但每家業者只引用其中一個。一般速度為 21 Mbps，它告訴你順的時候是什麼樣子。

值得看的是第十百分位，5 Mbps。那是一天當中最差的那一成：車站上方的基地台塞滿了，你周圍的人全都掛在同一個訊號上。中位數高、底線低的國家，就是那種一路順到你真正需要它的那一刻的國家。

如果這趟行程少不了視訊通話或熱點分享，請以忙碌時的數字來規劃，而不是一般速度。

在尼泊爾網路壅塞時會發生什麼

壅塞不是故障，是星期二晚上。問題在於你的 eSIM 能拿它怎麼辦，而多數旅遊 eSIM 的答案是：沒辦法。一個國家一份批發合約、一張網，站在路邊除了再跟別家買第二張 eSIM 之外沒有出路。

在這裡 Orbislo 的流量走 Ncell 和 NTC。你所在的網變差時，我們會在旅程中途、不必你開口就把你換到另一張網，事後才告訴你，而不是當下打斷你。

尼泊爾的行動電信業者

• Nepal Telecom: Nepal Doorsanchar Company, trading as Nepal Telecom, had 15,885,028 mobile subscriptions at the end of August 2026 and 53.7 percent of all voice subscriptions counting its fixed lines, according to the regulator's monthly indicators.
• Ncell: Ncell had 14,046,382 mobile subscriptions at the end of August 2026, a 46.3 percent share of voice subscriptions. It is one of only two licensed mobile network operators, alongside Nepal Telecom.
• Mobile broadband share: Of 27,689,050 mobile broadband subscriptions at the end of August 2026, Nepal Telecom held 55.4 percent and Ncell 44.6 percent. Mobile subscriptions equal 102.6 percent of the population on the regulator's count.
• Ncell ownership: Ncell was Nepal's first private telecom operator, set up in 2004 as Mero Mobile and in service since 2005. On 1 December 2023 Spectrlite UK bought Reynolds Holdings, which owns 80 percent of Ncell, from the Axiata Group.
• Smart Telecom: Smart Telecom, once a mobile operator in Nepal, lost its licence in April 2023 after failing to pay a renewal fee of 20 billion rupees plus 3 billion rupees in late fees by the 16 April deadline.
• Satellite phone operators: Two companies, Constellation and I4 Technology, hold licences for satellite mobile service in Nepal. Together they had 1,221 subscribers at the end of August 2026, against almost 30 million mobile subscriptions.

尼泊爾的舊世代網路

• Nepal Telecom phased out its CDMA and wireless local loop phone service and its EVDO data service from Shrawan 2080, which began in mid July 2023. A CDMA handset has no network in Nepal.
• Ncell is shutting down its 3G network and moving voice to VoLTE on 4G. Voice keeps working on 2G and 4G, but a phone without 4G loses Ncell mobile data once 3G is switched off in its area. VoLTE is activated by dialling *123*11#.
• 3G mobile broadband fell from 25.78 percent of the population in 2080/81 to 2.96 percent in 2081/82, while 4G rose to 87.90 percent, the regulator reports. Nepal launched 3G in 2064 BS, the first SAARC country to do so.
• At the end of August 2026 the regulator counted 741,409 3G mobile broadband subscriptions against 26,947,641 on 4G, and still listed 2,317,164 users on 2G.
• Nepal Telecom plans to finish closing its 3G network in fiscal year 2083/84, starting with Chitwan as a pilot cluster, and has already begun switching off 2G in the 1800 MHz band.

尼泊爾的 5G

• Nepal has no commercial 5G. In June 2026 the regulator said it had finalised the spectrum for 5G and was ready to auction it, and Nepal Telecom said it would launch in the major cities once it receives frequencies.
• Nepal, Bhutan and Afghanistan were the only South Asian countries without commercial 5G in mid 2026. Nepal Telecom put the share of 5G capable handsets in Nepal above 20 percent, up from about five percent during its trials.
• Ncell applied in April 2026, for a third time, to run 5G trials, asking for 15 MHz in the 700 MHz band and 10 MHz in the 2600 MHz band. Its earlier applications date from April and August 2021.
• Nepal Telecom began a 5G trial on 5 February 2022 at Babarmahal and Sundhara in Kathmandu, using 60 MHz in the 2600 MHz band. The trial stayed internal, also at sites in Pokhara and Birgunj, until the regulator took the frequency back.
• Nepal Telecom says it will roll out 5G either as non standalone, reusing its existing Huawei 4G equipment, or as standalone, which would need a new tender. It asked the regulator for 80 MHz of 5G spectrum free of charge.
• The regulator's 2082 spectrum auction procedure, approved by its decision 5520, assigns paired FDD spectrum in multiples of 2x5 MHz and unpaired TDD spectrum in multiples of 10 MHz, within the minimum and maximum set for each band.

尼泊爾網路須知

• Nepal Telecom has offered 4G since 2017 and says it reaches all 77 districts and 741 of the country's 753 local bodies. An older SIM must be swapped for a 4G USIM to use it.
• Nepal Telecom's VoLTE works wherever it has 4G coverage, but only on a Nepal Telecom 4G SIM in a supported handset with the latest software. On a dual SIM phone the Nepal Telecom SIM must sit in the data slot.
• Nepal Telecom offers Wi-Fi calling, which carries calls and SMS over a Wi-Fi network where mobile signal is weak, on supported phones such as the iPhone XR and later. VoLTE has to be active first.
• Mobile coverage is limited in remote areas, including long stretches of the Annapurna Circuit trek. British travel advice suggests renting a satellite phone and telling family you will be out of contact.
• Along the southern border, the regulator has investigated interference from Indian operators on Nepal Telecom's 900 MHz network in Ilam, Parsa, Mahottari and Dhanusha, and illegal boosters strengthening Indian signals in Parsa and Saptari. A phone near the border can pick up Indian networks.